My grandmother, who is 99, goes swimming every day who is 99 is a nondefining relative clause. Real conditionals, unreal conditionals, and wishes 15. Put in the verbs in brackets and form conditional sentences type i or type ii. If i find her address, i will send her an invitation. Step 2 combine the two sentences, placing the adjective clause as close. If the sentence begins with an if clause, put a comma between the if clause and the main clause. Because i dont know how to do my math homework, i need to call jim for help. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Each sentence contains a clause in capital letters.
The if clause tells you the condition if you study hard and the main clause tells you the result you will pass your exams. I cant get my phone to charge, so i must need a new battery. Intermediate complete each adverb clause below with the correct words. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Third conditional if the weather hadnt been so cold, we would have gone to the beach. If we take the clause out of the sentence, the sentence still has the same meaning. Step 1 change the subject ofthe second sentence to a relative pronoun. Dependent and independent clauses exercise 1 instructions. There are some steps to do to reduce an adjective clause to become an adjective phrase. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Exercises on conditional sentences type 1 english grammar. Should is sometimes used in the ifclause to suggest that something is very unlikely. Underline the independent clause or clauses in each sentence.
Write ic in the space provided if the clause is an independent clause. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. If clauses are usually used to talk about uncertain events and situations. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. If clause main clause present simple present simple.
A clause is a collection of words that has a subject that is actively doing a verb. Combine the two sentences in each pair to make a new complex sentence containing an adjective clause in the subject pattern. Linda wants to write a novel, but she is afraid to try. If clauses all downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Exercise 1 fill in the verbs in the willfuture, using short forms ill, youll, hell if you can. Third conditional if the students hadnt been late for the exam, they would have passed. First conditional exercises pdf worksheets english grammar. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. We use who, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, when, where, why, whether, how and. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner.
Noun clauses exercises answers reported speech worksheet answers noun clauses multiple choice answers noun clauses test 2 answers. I am saving my money because i want to buy a new ipad. Complete the conditional sentences type i by putting the verbs into the correct form. The main clause can also be at the beginning of the sentence. Conditional sentences type i and ii, if clauses, statements. Advanced for each sentence, determine whether it requires an adverb clause or a noun clause. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. The students will ask their teacher when the final exam is. If i hadnt been so tired, i would not have given up 8. Conditional sentences, type i, statements exercise.
Hakan is studying and his family gives him motivations by using if clausetype 1. Everybody wants to party, but nobodys really keen on preparing and organising the party. Main clauses every main clause will follow this pattern. Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. Will it be all right if i bring a friend tonight 6. The first conditional pdf exercises worksheets with answer keys. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing. Identify and underline the subordinate conjunctions. It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. In the example, what i was saying is the noun clause. Noun clauses describe something about the verb or the sentence. Conditional sentences, type i, statements, if clauses, main clauses. If clause type 1 english grammar online free exercises. Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent clause.
Word formation exercises 1 noun clauses pdf exercises. Complete the conditional sentences type iii by putting the verbs into the correct form. Exercise identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. Phrases, clauses, and sentences john keith 1 phrase a phrase is a group of words working together.
If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click on the button you meant to select. Chapter 6 phrases, clauses, and sentences chapter checkin recognizing phrases identifying independent and subordinate clauses understanding sentences clauses and phrases are the building blocks of sentences. A phrase is a group of words that act as a part of speech but cannot stand alone as. Conditional sentences exercises conditionals pdf exercises if unless worksheet if clauses advanced 1 if clauses advanced 2. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. The sentence is meaningless without the relative clause.
The area of the united states that i love most is new england. And at the end the students are asked to answer a question. Ingilizce konusma kaliplari 1 english phrases duration. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Because our school throws away so much paper, we should start a recycling program.
Other characteristics will help you distinguish one type of clause from another. If clause type 1 first conditionals exercises worksheet 03. The order of the clauses does not change the meaning. A lie travels around the world while truth is putting her boots on. The following are arguments for using the term a function predicate complement for a clause. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals.
Decide whether this clause is dependent or independent by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Write s in the space provided if the clause is a subordinate clause. In the blank write how it is functioning in the sentence. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. First conditional if we dont work harder, we wont pass the exam. In the space before each group of words, mark p if it is a phrase, d if it is a dependent clause and i if it is an independent clause. Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The subject pronoun is omitted and the be form of the verb is omitted. If clauses conditional sentences exercises with english grammar rules.
A match the beginning of each sentence in a with its end in b. Put the verb into the correct first conditional form. The subordinate conjunctions can be at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence. So everybody comes up with a few conditions, just to make sure that the others will also do something. All english conditional exercises are free and with help function, teaching materials and grammar rules. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Exercises combine and shorten the following sentences using reduced adjective clauses. Relative clauses and adjective phrases truefalse the second sentence accurately describes information in the first sentence. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. If you run into peter, tell him that he owes me a letter 3.
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